Why Is There A Need For Child Advocacy?
Children are Vulnerable
- Children have neither the vote nor the ability to influence political, social or economic change.
- Lack of power renders them vulnerable when rights are being violated.
- Children are not recognized as citizens with equal human rights and civil rights as adults; there is significant resistance to offering legislation and policies that would give civil rights to children; adults make these determinations.
- Children have less access to independent advice or advocacy than adults.
- Children are less likely than adults to be listened to when they have a complaint or seek redress against violations of rights.
- Traditional views of children as the property of their parents persists and interference by the state (government) on their behalf is construed as a violation of parental rights.
In Order to Equalize the Power Base
- To ensure that those children who are affected by important decisions made on their behalf have a voice the process, the right to be heard;
- To provide children with the opportunity to learn to be responsible decision makers;
- To empower children to complain about abuse or voice concerns about the care they are receiving in institutions (residences, group homes, foster homes.etc.)
- Special situations require third party scrutiny;
- To offer a focal point from the perspective of the child in complex case situations that cross many agencies and service sectors.